"root out" meaning in English

See root out in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: roots out [present, singular, third-person], rooting out [participle, present], rooted out [participle, past], rooted out [past]
Etymology: From the notion of eradication: ripping something out by the roots. Head templates: {{en-verb|*}} root out (third-person singular simple present roots out, present participle rooting out, simple past and past participle rooted out)
  1. (transitive) To remove or abolish completely. Tags: transitive Synonyms: root up, uproot, eradicate, deracinate, extirpate Translations (to remove or abolish completely): wyplenić [perfective] (Polish), wypleniać [imperfective] (Polish), desraigar (Spanish), desarraigar (Spanish), desenraizar (Spanish), extirpar (Spanish), kökünü kazımak (Turkish), يىلتىزىغا پالتا چاپماق (yiltizigha palta chapmaq) (Uyghur)
    Sense id: en-root_out-en-verb-OeZpcPLQ Disambiguation of 'to remove or abolish completely': 99 1
  2. (transitive) To search for and discover. Tags: transitive Synonyms: suss out Coordinate_terms: sort out, figure out, straighten out
    Sense id: en-root_out-en-verb-bNOCtXwc Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English phrasal verbs formed with "out", Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Uyghur translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 69 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs formed with "out": 31 69 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 32 68 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 71 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 35 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 29 71 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Uyghur translations: 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: root and branch

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "From the notion of eradication: ripping something out by the roots.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roots out",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rooting out",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rooted out",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rooted out",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "root out (third-person singular simple present roots out, present participle rooting out, simple past and past participle rooted out)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "word": "root and branch"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "text": "They rooted out all vestiges of corruption.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "text": "They rooted out all the burdock from their paddocks.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To remove or abolish completely."
      ],
      "id": "en-root_out-en-verb-OeZpcPLQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ],
        [
          "abolish",
          "abolish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To remove or abolish completely."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "root up"
        },
        {
          "word": "uproot"
        },
        {
          "word": "eradicate"
        },
        {
          "word": "deracinate"
        },
        {
          "word": "extirpate"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "to remove or abolish completely",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "wyplenić"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "to remove or abolish completely",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "wypleniać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "to remove or abolish completely",
          "word": "desraigar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "to remove or abolish completely",
          "word": "desarraigar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "to remove or abolish completely",
          "word": "desenraizar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "to remove or abolish completely",
          "word": "extirpar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "sense": "to remove or abolish completely",
          "word": "kökünü kazımak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "lang_code": "ug",
          "roman": "yiltizigha palta chapmaq",
          "sense": "to remove or abolish completely",
          "word": "يىلتىزىغا پالتا چاپماق"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs formed with \"out\"",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "sort out"
        },
        {
          "word": "figure out"
        },
        {
          "word": "straighten out"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: suss out"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "text": "It took them hours to root out exactly where the water was coming in.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To search for and discover."
      ],
      "id": "en-root_out-en-verb-bNOCtXwc",
      "links": [
        [
          "search",
          "search"
        ],
        [
          "discover",
          "discover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To search for and discover."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "suss out"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "root out"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English phrasal verbs",
    "English phrasal verbs formed with \"out\"",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the notion of eradication: ripping something out by the roots.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roots out",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rooting out",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rooted out",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rooted out",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "root out (third-person singular simple present roots out, present participle rooting out, simple past and past participle rooted out)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "root and branch"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "text": "They rooted out all vestiges of corruption.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "text": "They rooted out all the burdock from their paddocks.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To remove or abolish completely."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ],
        [
          "abolish",
          "abolish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To remove or abolish completely."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "root up"
        },
        {
          "word": "uproot"
        },
        {
          "word": "eradicate"
        },
        {
          "word": "deracinate"
        },
        {
          "word": "extirpate"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "sort out"
        },
        {
          "word": "figure out"
        },
        {
          "word": "straighten out"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: suss out"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "text": "It took them hours to root out exactly where the water was coming in.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To search for and discover."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "search",
          "search"
        ],
        [
          "discover",
          "discover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To search for and discover."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "suss out"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "to remove or abolish completely",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyplenić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "to remove or abolish completely",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wypleniać"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "to remove or abolish completely",
      "word": "desraigar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "to remove or abolish completely",
      "word": "desarraigar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "to remove or abolish completely",
      "word": "desenraizar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "to remove or abolish completely",
      "word": "extirpar"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "to remove or abolish completely",
      "word": "kökünü kazımak"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "lang_code": "ug",
      "roman": "yiltizigha palta chapmaq",
      "sense": "to remove or abolish completely",
      "word": "يىلتىزىغا پالتا چاپماق"
    }
  ],
  "word": "root out"
}

Download raw JSONL data for root out meaning in English (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (cdfa371 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.